The Cape vulture is a large bird of prey native to southern Africa, primarily found in countries like South Africa, Namibia, and Botswana. It has a wingspan of about 2.6 to 2.9 meters and is known for its distinctive white plumage with a brownish head and neck. This species primarily feeds on carrion, playing a crucial role in the ecosystem by helping to dispose of dead animals. Cape vultures are social birds that often nest in colonies on cliffs or rocky outcrops. They are classified as endangered due to habitat loss, poisoning, and reduced food availability. Conservation efforts are underway to protect their populations and habitats across their range.