The Canterbury Plains is a large, flat area located on the eastern side of the South Island of New Zealand. It stretches approximately 100 kilometers from north to south and is bordered by the Southern Alps to the west and the Pacific Ocean to the east. The plains are known for their fertile soil, making them ideal for agriculture, particularly for growing crops and raising livestock. The region experiences a temperate climate, with warm summers and cool winters. The city of Christchurch, the largest city in the South Island, is situated within the Canterbury Plains. This area is also significant for its natural beauty, featuring rivers, lakes, and scenic landscapes that attract both residents and tourists.