The Canadian Criminal Justice System is a framework designed to maintain public safety and uphold the rule of law in Canada. It consists of various components, including law enforcement, the judiciary, and correctional services. The system aims to prevent crime, enforce laws, and ensure fair trials for individuals accused of offenses. In Canada, criminal cases typically begin with an investigation by police, followed by charges laid in court. The judiciary, including judges and juries, plays a crucial role in determining guilt or innocence. If found guilty, offenders may face penalties such as fines, probation, or imprisonment, depending on the severity of the crime.