The Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) is a federal agency in Canada responsible for funding health research. Established in 2000, it aims to improve the health of Canadians by supporting innovative research projects and fostering collaboration among researchers, healthcare professionals, and communities. CIHR is composed of multiple institutes, each focusing on specific health areas, such as mental health, cancer, and infectious diseases. By providing grants and resources, CIHR helps advance knowledge and develop new treatments, ultimately contributing to better health outcomes for the population.