C7H6O2 is the chemical formula for benzoic acid, a colorless, crystalline solid that is commonly found in nature. It consists of seven carbon atoms, six hydrogen atoms, and two oxygen atoms. Benzoic acid is known for its preservative properties and is often used in food products to inhibit the growth of mold and bacteria. In addition to its use in food preservation, benzoic acid is also utilized in the production of various chemicals, including benzoyl peroxide, which is used in acne treatment. It can be found in some fruits, such as cranberries, and is an important compound in organic chemistry.