C. Rajagopalachari, often referred to as Rajaji, was an influential Indian politician, independence activist, and writer. Born on December 10, 1878, in Tamil Nadu, he played a significant role in the Indian National Congress and was a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi. Rajagopalachari was the first Indian Governor-General of India after independence, serving from 1948 to 1950. In addition to his political career, Rajagopalachari was a prolific author and a strong advocate for social reforms. He founded the Swatantra Party in 1959, promoting free enterprise and individual liberty. His contributions to Indian politics and literature have left a lasting legacy in the country.