Buddhist sculpture refers to the artistic representations of Buddha and other figures from Buddhism. These sculptures often depict various poses, known as mudras, which convey different meanings and teachings. Common materials used include stone, bronze, and wood, with styles varying across regions, such as Gandhara and Sukhothai. The purpose of Buddhist sculpture is to inspire meditation and devotion. They are typically found in temples and monasteries, serving as focal points for worship. These artworks not only reflect religious beliefs but also showcase the cultural and historical contexts of the societies that created them.