Bubalus bubalis, commonly known as the water buffalo, is a large domesticated animal native to Asia. It is primarily raised for its milk, meat, and as a draft animal in agriculture. Water buffaloes are well-adapted to wet environments and are often found in rice paddies, where they help in plowing and tilling the soil. These animals have a distinctive appearance, characterized by their large, curved horns and sturdy build. They come in various colors, including black, gray, and white. Water buffaloes play a significant role in the economies of many countries, particularly in India, China, and Southeast Asia.