Broad Gauge
Broad gauge refers to a railway track that has a wider distance between the rails compared to standard gauge tracks. Typically, broad gauge measures 1,676 mm (5 ft 6 in) or wider, allowing for larger and heavier trains. This design can enhance stability and increase the capacity for transporting goods and passengers.
Many countries, including India and Australia, utilize broad gauge for their railway systems. The wider spacing can lead to improved speed and comfort for travelers, as well as better handling of larger freight loads. However, it may also complicate interoperability with standard gauge networks.