British Colonial Rule refers to the period when the British Empire controlled various territories around the world, particularly from the 16th to the 20th centuries. This rule involved the establishment of political, economic, and social systems that often prioritized British interests. Colonies were governed directly or indirectly, with local leaders sometimes retained to maintain order. During this time, the British introduced infrastructure, education, and trade systems, but their rule often led to exploitation and cultural changes in the colonized regions. Notable examples include India, Africa, and the Caribbean, where local populations faced significant challenges and resistance against colonial authority.