The Black Sea Region is a geographical area surrounding the Black Sea, bordered by six countries: Turkey, Bulgaria, Romania, Ukraine, Russia, and Georgia. This region is known for its diverse landscapes, including coastal areas, mountains, and fertile plains. The Black Sea itself is an important body of water for trade and transportation, connecting to the Mediterranean Sea through the Bosporus Strait. The region has a rich cultural history influenced by various civilizations, including the Greeks, Romans, and Ottomans. It is also home to unique ecosystems, with several national parks and protected areas. Economically, the Black Sea Region relies on industries such as agriculture, fishing, and tourism.