Biopolitics is a concept that explores how governments and institutions manage populations through policies that affect health, life, and well-being. It focuses on the ways in which power is exercised over people’s bodies and lives, often emphasizing issues like public health, education, and social welfare. By regulating these aspects, authorities aim to promote certain behaviors and improve the overall quality of life within a society.
This idea was notably developed by the philosopher Michel Foucault, who argued that modern states use biopolitical strategies to control populations. Biopolitics highlights the relationship between power and life, showing how political decisions can shape individual experiences and societal norms.