Biodegradable alternatives are materials designed to break down naturally in the environment, reducing waste and pollution. These alternatives often come from natural sources, such as corn starch, sugarcane, or bamboo, and can decompose through the action of microorganisms, returning nutrients to the soil. Common examples of biodegradable alternatives include biodegradable plastics, compostable packaging, and natural cleaning products. Unlike traditional plastics, which can take hundreds of years to decompose, these materials offer a more sustainable option for consumers and businesses, helping to minimize the impact on landfills and ecosystems.