Bingtuan
Bingtuan, or the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, is a unique organization in China that combines military and agricultural functions. Established in 1954, it was created to develop and manage the Xinjiang region, focusing on economic development, infrastructure, and social stability. The Bingtuan operates like a semi-military unit, with its own administrative system and economic enterprises.
The Bingtuan plays a significant role in the local economy, engaging in farming, industry, and trade. It has been instrumental in transforming the arid landscape of Xinjiang into productive agricultural land, contributing to the region's food supply and economic growth.