Bill English is a New Zealand politician who served as the Prime Minister from December 2016 to October 2017. He is a member of the National Party and has held various ministerial roles, including Minister of Finance. English has been involved in New Zealand politics since the 1990s and is known for his economic policies and leadership during challenging times. Born on December 30, 1961, in Dipton, New Zealand, English grew up on a farm and later studied at Victoria University of Wellington. He entered Parliament in 1990 and has represented the Clutha-Southland electorate. After stepping down as Prime Minister, he continued to serve in Parliament until his retirement in 2020.