Biblical Geography refers to the study of the physical locations and landscapes mentioned in the Bible. It includes significant regions such as Israel, Egypt, and Mesopotamia, which played crucial roles in biblical narratives. Understanding these locations helps to contextualize events and teachings found in both the Old and New Testaments. Key geographical features include mountains like Mount Sinai, rivers such as the Jordan River, and cities like Jerusalem and Bethlehem. These places are not only important for their historical significance but also for their spiritual meanings, as they often serve as settings for pivotal moments in biblical stories.