The "Bhawal Sannyasi" refers to a notable figure in Indian history, specifically a man who claimed to be the reincarnation of a deceased Hindu saint, Bhawal Sannyasi. This individual emerged in the early 20th century in the region of Bengal, where he attracted a significant following due to his spiritual claims and charismatic personality. His story gained widespread attention, leading to a famous legal battle over his identity and inheritance. The case highlighted issues of faith, identity, and the intersection of religion and law in India, ultimately questioning the nature of belief and the legitimacy of spiritual claims in society.