Bharatanatyam is a classical dance form originating from the southern state of Tamil Nadu in India. It is one of the oldest dance styles, characterized by intricate footwork, expressive hand gestures, and facial expressions. Traditionally performed by women, Bharatanatyam tells stories from Hindu mythology and spirituality through its movements and rhythms. The dance is typically accompanied by classical Carnatic music, which enhances its emotional depth. Dancers wear elaborate costumes, including a sari and jewelry, which add to the visual appeal. Bharatanatyam is not only a performance art but also a means of cultural expression, reflecting the rich heritage of Indian traditions.