Berkeley County is located in the eastern part of the state of West Virginia. It is known for its rich history and scenic landscapes, including the Potomac River and the Appalachian Mountains. The county seat is Martinsburg, which serves as a central hub for commerce and culture in the area. Established in 1772, Berkeley County has a diverse population and offers various recreational activities, such as hiking and fishing. The county is also home to several historical sites, including the Belle Boyd House and the Martinsburg Roundhouse, which reflect its significance during the Civil War.