The Berber rulers were leaders from the indigenous Berber people of North Africa, primarily in regions like Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia. They played significant roles in the history of the region, especially during the rise of various dynasties, such as the Almoravid and Almohad dynasties, which united Berber tribes and expanded their territories. These rulers were known for their military prowess and cultural contributions, including the promotion of Islam and the establishment of trade routes across the Sahara Desert. Their influence helped shape the political and social landscape of North Africa, leaving a lasting legacy in the region.