The Bauhaus Movement was an influential art and design school founded in 1919 in Germany by architect Walter Gropius. It aimed to unify art, craft, and technology, promoting functional design and simplicity. The movement emphasized the importance of creating objects that were both aesthetically pleasing and practical for everyday use. The Bauhaus philosophy encouraged collaboration among artists, architects, and designers, leading to innovative approaches in various fields, including architecture, furniture design, and graphic arts. Its impact can still be seen today in modern design principles and educational practices, making it a cornerstone of contemporary art and design history.