The Battle of Cannae was a major battle fought in 216 BC during the Second Punic War between the Roman Republic and the Carthaginian army led by the brilliant general, Hannibal. Hannibal's forces, although outnumbered, used clever tactics to encircle the Roman troops, resulting in a devastating defeat for Rome. This battle is often cited as one of the greatest tactical feats in military history. The aftermath of Cannae shocked the Roman world, leading to widespread panic and a reevaluation of their military strategies. Despite the loss, Rome eventually recovered and went on to win the war against Carthage, demonstrating their resilience and determination.