Bats typically inhabit a variety of environments, including forests, caves, and urban areas. They often roost in dark, secluded places such as tree hollows, under bridges, or inside buildings. These locations provide safety from predators and protection from harsh weather conditions. Many bat species prefer areas near water sources, as they rely on insects for food. Some bats, like the Mexican free-tailed bat, are known to migrate long distances to find suitable habitats. Overall, bats play a crucial role in ecosystems by controlling insect populations and pollinating plants.