The Basotho people are an ethnic group primarily found in Lesotho, a landlocked country in southern Africa. They speak the Sesotho language and have a rich cultural heritage that includes traditional music, dance, and crafts. The Basotho are known for their distinctive clothing, particularly the Basotho blanket, which is a symbol of their identity and warmth. Historically, the Basotho were united under the leadership of King Moshoeshoe I in the early 19th century. They have a strong sense of community and are known for their agricultural practices, primarily farming and livestock rearing. The Basotho culture emphasizes respect for elders and communal living, which plays a vital role in their social structure.