Basic needs refer to the essential requirements for human survival and well-being. These include food, water, shelter, and clothing. Meeting these needs is crucial for maintaining health and functioning in daily life. Without adequate access to these resources, individuals may face serious physical and mental health challenges. In addition to physical necessities, basic needs also encompass safety and security. This includes protection from harm and access to healthcare. When basic needs are met, individuals are better equipped to pursue education, employment, and personal development, contributing to overall societal progress.