Bartholin Glands
The Bartholin glands are two small glands located on either side of the vaginal opening in females. They are responsible for producing a fluid that helps lubricate the vagina during sexual arousal. Each gland is about the size of a pea and connects to the vaginal canal through a small duct.
If the ducts become blocked, it can lead to the formation of a Bartholin cyst, which may cause discomfort or swelling. In some cases, these cysts can become infected, resulting in a condition known as a Bartholin gland abscess, which may require medical treatment.