The Baluch people are an ethnic group primarily found in the region of Balochistan, which spans parts of Pakistan, Iran, and Afghanistan. They speak the Balochi language, which belongs to the Iranian branch of the Indo-Iranian languages. The Baluch have a rich cultural heritage, characterized by traditional music, dance, and crafts. Historically, the Baluch people have been known for their nomadic lifestyle, often engaging in pastoralism and trade. They have a strong sense of tribal identity, with various tribes and clans, each having its own customs and leadership structures. The Baluch have faced political and social challenges, particularly regarding autonomy and rights in their homeland.