"Baltic German" refers to the ethnic German community that historically settled in the Baltic States, particularly in Estonia and Latvia. This group emerged during the Middle Ages when German merchants and knights arrived in the region, leading to the establishment of a distinct culture and social class. Over the centuries, Baltic Germans played a significant role in the local economy, education, and governance. They maintained their language and traditions even as the region underwent various political changes, including periods of Russian and Soviet rule. Today, the legacy of Baltic Germans is reflected in the cultural landscape of the Baltic States.