Balanophora is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Balanophoraceae. These plants are primarily found in tropical and subtropical regions, often growing as parasites on the roots of other plants. They have a unique appearance, characterized by their fleshy, tuber-like structures and small, inconspicuous flowers. The species within this genus are typically low-growing and can be challenging to spot due to their camouflage with the surrounding vegetation. Balanophora plays a role in its ecosystem by interacting with host plants, but its parasitic nature can also affect the health of those plants.