A baking oven is a kitchen appliance designed for cooking food by surrounding it with hot air. It typically uses electricity or gas to generate heat, allowing for even cooking and browning. Baking ovens come in various sizes and types, including conventional, convection, and wall ovens, each offering different features to suit various cooking needs. Baking ovens are essential for preparing a wide range of dishes, from bread and pastries to casseroles and roasted meats. They often include temperature controls and timers, making it easier to achieve the desired results. Many modern ovens also have self-cleaning functions, enhancing convenience for users.