Bait fishing is a method of catching fish using natural or artificial bait to attract them. Natural bait includes worms, minnows, or insects, while artificial bait can be lures designed to mimic the movement and appearance of prey. Anglers typically use hooks to secure the bait and cast their lines into water bodies like rivers, lakes, or oceans. This technique is popular among recreational fishermen because it can be effective for various fish species, including bass, trout, and catfish. Bait fishing can be done from the shore, a boat, or even through ice in colder climates, making it a versatile fishing approach.