Autosomal Recessive Disorders
Autosomal recessive disorders are genetic conditions that occur when an individual inherits two copies of a mutated gene, one from each parent. If both parents are carriers of the mutation, there is a 25% chance with each pregnancy that their child will be affected by the disorder. Common examples include cystic fibrosis and sickle cell disease.
These disorders often manifest in childhood, but symptoms can vary widely. Individuals with an autosomal recessive disorder may experience a range of health issues, depending on the specific condition. Genetic testing can help identify carriers and affected individuals, aiding in family planning and management.