Austrian music is renowned for its rich history and significant contributions to classical music. It is closely associated with famous composers such as Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Joseph Haydn, and Franz Schubert, who were pivotal in the development of the symphony, opera, and chamber music. Vienna, the capital, became a cultural hub during the 18th and 19th centuries, attracting musicians and composers from across Europe. In addition to classical music, Austria has a vibrant folk music tradition, characterized by lively dances and regional styles. Instruments like the accordion and zither are commonly used, reflecting the country's diverse cultural influences. Today, Austria continues to celebrate its musical heritage through festivals and performances.