Austrian composers have played a significant role in the development of Western classical music. Notable figures include Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, known for his operas and symphonies, and Franz Schubert, famous for his lieder and chamber music. Their works are characterized by melodic richness and emotional depth. Another prominent composer is Johann Strauss II, often referred to as the "Waltz King," celebrated for his dance music and operettas. The contributions of these composers have influenced many musical styles and continue to be performed worldwide, showcasing Austria's rich cultural heritage in music.