August Bebel was a prominent German politician and a founding member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD). Born on February 22, 1840, he played a crucial role in advocating for workers' rights and social reforms during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Bebel was known for his strong oratory skills and his commitment to socialism, which aimed to improve the lives of the working class. He authored several influential works, including the book Women and Socialism, which discussed the role of women in society and the importance of gender equality. Bebel served as a member of the Reichstag, the German parliament, for many years, helping to shape the political landscape of his time until his death on August 14, 1913.