The Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) is one of the oldest political parties in Germany, founded in 1863. It advocates for social justice, workers' rights, and democratic socialism. The SPD has played a significant role in German politics, participating in various coalition governments and shaping policies on social welfare, education, and labor rights. Historically, the SPD has been a major force in the development of the German welfare state. The party's platform emphasizes equality, sustainability, and the importance of a strong economy that benefits all citizens. Over the years, the SPD has adapted its policies to address contemporary issues while maintaining its core values.