The Attica Prison riot occurred in September 1971 at the Attica Correctional Facility in New York. Inmates protested against overcrowding, poor living conditions, and lack of basic rights. The situation escalated, leading to a takeover of the prison by the inmates, who demanded reforms and better treatment. The riot lasted for four days, during which negotiations took place between the inmates and prison officials. On September 13, law enforcement stormed the facility, resulting in a violent confrontation that left 43 people dead, including both inmates and hostages. The incident highlighted significant issues within the American prison system.