The Atlas Mountains are a mountain range in North Africa, stretching approximately 2,500 kilometers across Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia. They are known for their diverse landscapes, which include rugged peaks, deep valleys, and fertile plateaus. The highest peak, Toubkal, reaches an elevation of 4,167 meters, making it the tallest mountain in North Africa. The Atlas Mountains are home to various ecosystems and wildlife, including unique species such as the Barbary macaque. The region is also rich in cultural heritage, with traditional Berber villages and ancient trade routes that have shaped the history of the area.