The Atlas Mountains are a mountain range located in North Africa, stretching approximately 2,500 kilometers across Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia. They are known for their diverse landscapes, which include rugged peaks, deep valleys, and plateaus. The highest peak, Toubkal, reaches an elevation of 4,167 meters and is a popular destination for hikers and climbers. This mountain range plays a crucial role in the region's climate and ecology. It acts as a barrier to moisture-laden winds from the Atlantic Ocean, creating a contrast between the wet coastal areas and the arid interior. The Atlas Mountains are also home to various flora and fauna, including unique species adapted to the harsh conditions.