Asylums are institutions designed to provide care and treatment for individuals with mental health disorders. Historically, they were established to house people who were considered mentally ill, often in poor conditions. Over time, the focus has shifted towards more humane treatment and rehabilitation, emphasizing therapy and community integration. In the 20th century, many asylums faced criticism for overcrowding and inhumane practices. This led to a movement towards deinstitutionalization, where patients were transitioned to community-based care. Today, the term "asylum" is less commonly used, with a preference for terms like mental health facilities or psychiatric hospitals.