Astrakhan Oblast is a federal subject of Russia located in the southern part of the country. It is situated along the banks of the Volga River and the Caspian Sea, making it an important region for fishing and trade. The capital city is Astrakhan, known for its rich history and diverse culture. The oblast covers an area of approximately 44,000 square kilometers and has a population of around 1 million people. The economy is primarily based on agriculture, fishing, and oil extraction. The region is also known for its unique landscapes, including steppes and wetlands, which support various wildlife.