Arturo Michelena was a prominent Venezuelan painter born on December 16, 1863, in Valencia, Venezuela. He is best known for his contributions to the Romanticism and Realism art movements. Michelena studied in Europe, where he was influenced by the works of renowned artists and developed his unique style, blending classical techniques with local themes. Throughout his career, Michelena created numerous notable works, including portraits and historical scenes. One of his most famous paintings is "El último día de un condenado," which reflects his interest in social issues. He passed away on December 18, 1898, leaving a lasting legacy in Venezuelan art.