Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) refers to a type of artificial intelligence that possesses the ability to understand, learn, and apply knowledge across a wide range of tasks, similar to human intelligence. Unlike narrow AI, which is designed for specific tasks like playing chess or recognizing speech, AGI can adapt to new situations and solve problems in various domains. The development of AGI aims to create machines that can reason, plan, and communicate effectively, potentially transforming industries and daily life. Researchers in the field of AI are exploring different approaches to achieve AGI, including machine learning and neural networks.