Armed conflicts refer to violent confrontations between organized groups, often involving military forces. These conflicts can arise from various issues, including territorial disputes, political disagreements, or ethnic tensions. They can occur between countries, known as interstate conflicts, or within a single country, termed intrastate conflicts.
The impact of armed conflicts is significant, leading to loss of life, displacement of people, and destruction of infrastructure. International organizations, such as the United Nations, often intervene to mediate peace and provide humanitarian aid to affected populations. Understanding the causes and consequences of armed conflicts is essential for promoting global peace and security.