Archduke Leopold was a member of the Habsburg dynasty, born on May 5, 1790. He was the son of Emperor Francis II and Maria Theresa of Austria. Leopold served as the Governor of the Austrian Netherlands and was known for his efforts to promote economic development and education in the region. Leopold's political career was marked by his involvement in various diplomatic missions. He played a significant role in the Congress of Vienna, which aimed to restore stability in Europe after the Napoleonic Wars. Leopold's contributions helped shape the political landscape of Europe in the early 19th century.