Peru is home to numerous archaeological sites that showcase its rich history and diverse cultures. One of the most famous sites is Machu Picchu, an ancient Incan city located high in the Andes Mountains. This UNESCO World Heritage Site attracts thousands of visitors each year, offering insights into Incan architecture and society. Another significant site is Nazca Lines, a series of large geoglyphs etched into the desert floor. These mysterious designs, which include animals and shapes, are believed to have been created by the Nazca culture between 500 BCE and 500 CE. They continue to intrigue researchers and tourists alike, highlighting Peru's archaeological significance.