Arboviral diseases are illnesses caused by viruses that are transmitted to humans and animals through the bites of infected mosquitoes and ticks. Common examples include West Nile virus, Zika virus, and Dengue fever. These diseases can lead to symptoms like fever, joint pain, and in severe cases, neurological issues. Preventing arboviral diseases mainly involves controlling mosquito populations and avoiding bites. This can be done by using insect repellent, wearing protective clothing, and eliminating standing water where mosquitoes breed. Awareness and education are key to reducing the risk of these infections in communities.