Arava is a low desert region located in Israel and Jordan, stretching approximately 200 kilometers from the southern tip of the Dead Sea to the northern tip of the Gulf of Aqaba. It is characterized by its arid climate, unique geological formations, and diverse ecosystems. The area is known for its agricultural innovations, particularly in growing crops in harsh conditions. The Arava region is also home to several communities and research institutions focused on sustainable development and environmental conservation. Its strategic location makes it significant for trade and tourism, attracting visitors interested in its natural beauty and historical sites.