Arabian camels, also known as dromedaries, are a species of camel characterized by their single hump. They are well-adapted to arid environments, primarily found in the deserts of the Middle East and North Africa. These camels can withstand extreme temperatures and can go long periods without water, making them essential for transportation and trade in harsh climates. These animals are known for their strength and endurance, capable of carrying heavy loads over long distances. Arabian camels are also social creatures, often found in herds. They have a unique ability to store fat in their hump, which can be converted to energy when food is scarce.