The dromedary, also known as the Arabian camel, is a large, even-toed ungulate native to the deserts of North Africa and the Middle East. It is characterized by a single hump on its back, which stores fat that the animal can convert into energy when food is scarce. Dromedaries are well-adapted to arid environments, capable of withstanding high temperatures and going long periods without water.
Dromedaries are primarily used as pack animals and for transportation, playing a crucial role in the livelihoods of many desert-dwelling communities. They are also valued for their milk, meat, and hides. With a height of about 6 to 7 feet at the shoulder, these camels are strong and resilient, making them essential for trade and travel in harsh climates.